Thursday, August 27, 2020

Patient Safety Using Coroner Findings

Question: Examine about the Patient Safety Using Coroner Findings. Answer: Presentation It is practically endless on the commitment of medical attendants towards the wellbeing and prosperity of people and the entire network. Nursing as a calling advances general wellbeing and facilitates the agony and languishing upheld over the feeble and powerless in order to accomplish quality wellbeing. Social insurance gave by qualified medical attendants starts the accompanying; sparing an actual existence, forestalling inconveniences and sufferings, and improving the prosperity of people. In any case, they face a great deal of difficulties for example, when a patient kicks the bucket before them because of poor dynamic and inability to give the important consideration to the patient. This article studies on the examination of nursing, the tort of carelessness and the moral issues. Examination SM is a patient who passed on from pneumonic embolism starting from profound vein apoplexy in the correct calf in the wake of experiencing medical procedure in the emergency clinic for treatment of a burst an infected appendix. Regardless of SMs past affliction, what prompted his demise can be placed into judgment particularly to the social insurance group, in that capacity, a report on the discoveries of the coroner indicated that there is an unequivocal disappointment on the intercession group in recognizing and researching the reason for his unwavering immersions of low oxygen levels. At the point when the medicinal services group utilized oxygen to oversee low oxygen immersions on SM, it delineates a nearness of poor dynamic strategies by the underlying treatment group. For an attendant to do a huge job in the wellbeing of a patient, a conference is constantly required from either leading an examination or enquiring data from clinical officials (El-Jardali, et.al, 2011). In any case, discoveries from the coroner shows that oxygen was utilized and balanced between low course through nasal prongs and high move through Hudson cover. For this situation, clinical intercession and an examination were required in order to recognize the reason before settling on a choice. By and by, a blood vessel blood gas test was not done on the patient, SM, since they thought hypoxia and low immersions were not under contemplations and this ought to have been finished. All things considered, it shows how poor dynamic is in the social insurance group particularly in nursing. As per research, choices that attendants make should initially be examined and talked with the clinical specialists since choices require master skill. Seemingly, the demise of SM came about because of his conditions, yet it appears to have been a mix of fundamental issues incorporating choices that were made in the treatment procedure. Suitable prophylaxis incorporates a first portion of synthetic prophylaxis either pre-operatively or intra-operatively. In any case, the discoveries showed that SM didn't get heparin treatment until the next day at 8.00 am. In spite of the case not adding to the passing of SM, it shows poor consideration arrangement. Additionally, there was no record of the rewarding careful group of the VTE hazard appraisal and along these lines can demonstrate progressing deficient consideration arrangement since they neglect to agree to the strategy of VTE prophylaxis of the medical clinic. Exploration recommends that consistence with an archived hazard appraisal for VTE prophylaxis during medical procedure is basic with regards to episodes of mishaps and examinations (Melnyk, Gallagher-Ford Fineout-Overholt, 2014). Inability to finish a perception structure on the early morning meant that poor consideration at the nearby clinic. From the discoveries, it was noticed that a few perceptions were not on the record, not in pattern and not archived, on the off chance that they were there, they were not included accurately. The arrangement of care given by a medical attendant is basic for the wellbeing result of a patient (Chassin Loeb, 2011). It is fundamental for medical caretakers and specialists to be delicate on what is expected of them in overseeing social insurance to the patients. Best Practice and Patient Safety A medicinal services group ought to mean giving their level best consideration to patients. This incorporates watching patients prosperity, their circumstances and making early acknowledgment on clinical disintegration in order to guarantee their patients are in the correct status of progress. To give best practices, medical caretakers can use their psychomotor spaces, for example, coordination and physical development. In nursing aptitudes, it is basic for them to be able to crucial wellbeing and effective rehearsing. A psychomotor ability requires preparing, responsibility and practice for better execution in methods of wellbeing, right sequencing and precision. Attendants can utilize psychomotor aptitudes to mention objective facts on the patient and be under close watch of a clinical specialist. They ought to play out the aptitude freely while organizing and adjusting the expertise in order to be precise and be capable. Correspondence is required in the earth of social insurance directly from senior specialists to those beneath them. One of the episodes that emerged in SM's condition was inability to convey by the attendant to the top clinical specialists. Open correspondence between medical clinics, nursing colleagues, nurture in control, chiefs and overseers and different staffs is the way to shielding issues from getting serious (Rilley, 2015)). In spite of the fact that medical attendants are required to apply oxygen to patients in order to offer help, they should initially impart before doing the technique. Checking is fundamental for better practice in nursing in order to watch the progressions being made by the patient. Observing is recommendable for patients with more terrible and abrupt conditions to have the option to make quick move and abstaining from expanding danger to the patient. Control of wellbeing is the necessity of medical attendants by the medicinal services (DeWit O'Neill, 2013). It is a progressing assortment that is intentional by deciphering and integrating information for clinical dynamic with the point of distinguishing and forestalling plausible issues. The training includes expertise in the endeavor of gadgets for checking in order to quantify the oxygenation and different states, for example, neurological breath status. Observing is tied in with pondering the likely explanation behind changes in the essential indications of a patient. Exploration demonstrates that to screen is to think a long way from the undeniable in treatment development at that point planni ng a technique to mediate the perceived consequences of the patient (Elliot Covetting, 2012). Detailing includes the medical attendant and the patient assuming a job in guaranteeing there is wellbeing. A patient should report any agony and anything that the individual in question may be awkward with so as the correct move is made (Huber, 2013). Then again, attendants are to give an account of any issue that appears to be basic and past their exertion. They ought to guarantee they report on the medications which they provide for the patient in order to make attention to the clinical official. Responsibility and obligation The attendant is the key and prime connect to a patient in access to clinical consideration. In the remedial setting, misuse of nursing procedures, for example, point by point appraisal is basic to the result of the patient (Hood, 2013). Medical caretakers are responsible in gathering definite information in a fundamental and progressing strategy in utilizing instruments and procedures that are proper in order to build a sound arrangement and have the option to give ensuing consideration (Solbrekke England, 2011). They are liable for advancing the arrangement of sheltered, suitable and moral consideration. Medical caretakers are to assess their own training and attempt exercises that are intended to improve practice. They are likewise liable for their activities and expert lead. They are liable for cooperating with the patient in order to ensure the soundness of the patient is advancing great. Tort of Negligence A tort of carelessness is being thoughtless and means an inability to practice care that is the standard which another sensible individual ought to have applied in the conditions. There is a legal obligation in taking consideration when it is sensible in predicting disappointment that is probably going to cause injury (Swisher, 2011). Carelessness is when numerous sorts of damages are made by the failure to avoid potential risk. Unexpected tort is generally a carelessness which behaviors falls beneath the standard consideration while misbehavior is carelessness that is directed by an expert attendant or a doctor. Clinical carelessness happens when experts of heath care neglect to complete a sensible clinical expert (Nettina, Msn Nettina, 2013). The misbehavior is viewed as lead that is by one way or another unimportant carelessness since the clinical misbehavior is generally carelessness by the supplier of human services that made the injury the patient. For this situation, SM has low oxygen immersion in his body and decreased breath sounds at the base of his lungs. The patient sits up throughout the day, a recurrent x-beam and progressing chest physiotherapy is done with no clinical certifications on the low immersions on SM and this is to show carelessness by the medical caretakers. Likewise when they make a move of applying and changing level move through nasal prongs and high move through Hudson veil the attendants show their carelessness or inability to do examinations from the clinical officials who are around regardless of their expanded help in managing the oxygen immersions. The motivation behind the attendant was not to direct damage to SM. Be that as it may, their inability to look for first direction and meeting from the clinical seniors shows their carelessness (Studdert, et.al., 2011). Components In the current clinical misbehaviors claim, the offended party must be demonstrated in the accompanying components and must be set up by a dominance of the proof. The respondent owing the offended party a sensible obligation of care-the offended party must demonstrate that the attendant had a job in offering care to the offended party. It tends to be simple for the offended party to be demonstrated since once nurture embrace their consideration; they have an obvious job in giving consideration to the patient in a way that is skilled and reasonab

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Napolean Essays - French Emperors, House Of Bonaparte, France

Napolean Patriotism is the commitment of individuals to the interests of its country or the affection for one's nation to remain autonomous. Patriotism assumed a significant job in the defeat of Napoleon in that he needed a domain and his adversary's needed autonomy. As Napoleon was overcoming lands and making an immense domain his troops worried in the far terrains that they vanquished life, freedom and uniformity. Despite the fact that Napoleon didn't understand it activated nationalistic emotions among the vanquished countries. Spain who was a partner of France, resisted Napoleon's declaration. At that point in 1808 Napoleon ousted the Spanish imperial family and made his sibling Joseph lord of Spain. In any case, everything that Napoleon did, for example, put in an outside ruler, remove honorable benefits insulted Spanish pride and made nationalistic emotions. The individuals of Spain revolted in 1808. The French troops halted the uproars, however the nationalistic soul was most certainly not lost. For the following five years there was fighting in Spain. English troops came to help Spain. This prompted the destruction of Joseph, demise of thousands of French soldiers and it propelled loyalists and patriots of different terrains to oppose Napoleon. This war between 1808 and 1813 is known as The Peninsular War. In Germany, hostile to French sentiments broke out. In any case, the French attacks conveyed German patriotism past the little positions of journalists. In 1807 scholars assaulted French control of Germany. This nationalistic inclination spread to the Prussians. In 1806 the Prussians were crushed by the French soldiers. To drive the French out of Prussia there would need to be a feeling of collaboration and unwaveringness. To achieve this there would need to be social and political changes. A reformer said that if social manhandles were disposed of the Prussians could battle with national respect. Military changes improved the Prussian armed force. In the War of Liberation(1813), the fighters indicated incredible sentiments of enthusiasm and patriotism. Also, the French were driven out of Prussia. Russia, who was a partner of France conflicted with the expression of Napoleon. So Napoleon chose to attack Russia. Napoleon's Grand Armed force had 700,000 individuals in it. A large portion of fighters were not French what's more, couldn't have cared less for the war. In 1812 when Napoleon started the intrusion, Russia withdrew. As they were withdrawing they consumed all yields which were significant. At the point when Napoleon came to Moscow, the Russians consumed the city. Far and away more terrible the winter was in a couple of months. The Russians likewise demolished the food gracefully to Napoleon. Numerous officers starved to death. Napoleon chose to retreat back to France. In transit back Russian Cossacks butchered the fighters who fell behind. Napoleon deserted his armed force and returned to France. In 1813 pretty much every country in Europe participated in the last alliance against France. Napoleon raised another military yet proved unable supplant the hardware lost in Russia. In October 1813 partnered powers from Russia, Austria, Prussia, and Sweden vanquished Napoleon at Leipzig. By April 1814 the alliance involved Paris, Napoleon was ousted to the island of Elba. The alliance made harmony with France. They reestablishes Bourbon government to seat in the individual of Louis. Anyway Napoleon got away Elba and came back to France in walk of 1815. Louis requested his soldiers to stop Napoleon, however nobody did. As Napoleon entered Paris he got a cheer. He raised another military what's more, on June 18 1815 he moved against the partners in Belgium. There the Prussians and the British crushed Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo. Nowadays of Napoleon attempting to recapture power are known as the Hundred Days. This time they sent him to St. Helena a forlorn island close to Africa. There he kicked the bucket in 1821. Patriotism was a foe to Napoleon since it prompted the decay of his realm. Also, the nationalistic inclination that was felt between his adversary's in the long run annihilated him.

Is cooperation better than competition?

Our general public continuing onward, the hugeness of both collaboration and rivalry, approachs by which humankind adapt to unbalanced social experiences, will in general be acceleratingly critical to varying backgrounds. In any case, regardless of whether the viability of participation supersede that of rivalry has started off vivacious discussion. I for one supporter the conviction that, at the norm, more weight ought to be appended to the feeling of coordinated effort, the foam ingrained into a wide range of networks and the soul significantly drenched in progress. â€Å"The entire is more noteworthy than the entirety of its parts.† By which I mean, in no way, shape or form can the whole of every single individual exertion, paying little heed to how sublime they may be, beat the respectability regarding steadiness and unbending nature, viability and effectiveness. The solidarity of spider’s net can tie up a lion, yet delicate a solitary string is by all accounts; a heap of matches can barely be broken, yet weak a solitary stick is by all accounts; falls of water combining together can fashion an ocean, but worthless a solitary drop is by all accounts. â€Å"Great disclosures constantly include the participation of numerous minds.† Could you select a solitary researcher to create a pristine, front line devise without others’ help? Positively not! Clearly, there isn't a scintilla of plausibility that just one researcher, paying little mind to how world-fame he is and how indescribable functions he has achieved, can immaculately battle all impediments connected to such investigations. Additionally, participation is the impetus for fortifying social affinities. There is no denying that going with the procedure wherein we pay deliberate endeavors for getting a definitive objective, common devotion and confidence assume a foremost job, the two of which, subsequently, will have been supported in the long run. Moreover, the exhausting yet remunerating process during which individuals have teamed up will reliably resound in everyone’s mind. The association, in this manner, will positively be fortified once those extraordinary encounters are reviewed. In fact, there exist a few advantages achieved by rivalry that can't be ignored, though its increasingly obvious antagonistic impacts will in general be rendered the rubbing for social prospering. Here comes a convincing model: two or three waves out of eliminate will in general be dropped, though a couple in stage can strengthen one another. Furthermore, rivalry may likewise digest pioneers from concentrating on the certifiable objective, accordingly misshape the estimation of extreme yields. To represent, two ideological groups of a nation may do as well as they possibly can on the best way to crush one another, other than committing themselves to serving the general public. Thus, who will endure are the guiltless residents who were guaranteed the untainted living feeling that are risked by the â€Å"political war†. Rivalry being the creating hindrance to certain degrees, the prevalence of participation will get the job done over be fortified. Having basically and dispassionately examined all the contentions identifying with this problem, albeit some little advantages of rivalry can not be conceal, I will reliably held in high respect the conviction that the sense collaboration must be prevailing over the feeling of rivalry.

Friday, August 21, 2020

365 Day First Book Writing Challenge How to Write a Book in a Year

365 Day First Book Writing Challenge How to Write a Book in a Year You have decided you want to write a book in the next year. Thats great, but now you need to come up with a plan to make that happen thats simple enough to help you reach the goal, yet allows you to write enough to complete a book within a year. One easy and effective way to accomplish the book-in-a-year goal is to take the 365-day book writing challenge. The concept of this challenge is simple enough that any writer, no matter what their level, should be able to follow it to reach their goal. Most people who decide they want to write a book fail because they try to do too much in too little amount of time. This challenge leverages the fact there are 365 days in a year and that you want to build a daily writing habit. The book writing challenge works in the following way. Once you decide to begin, each day you need to write between one and 365 words. You want to shoot for writing the highest number of words you can to cross the highest number off the chart, but as long as you write any number of words which corresponds with a number thats still available on the chart, youre golden. At the end of the day, you place an x on the chart over the number of words you wrote that day. Each day you do this for the entire year and at the end, you will have written 66,795 words. Even more importantly, youll have established a daily writing habit which you can then use to write your next book in even less time. 365 Day Book Writing Challenge (click on image to print PDF) To be successful in this challenge, there are a few important steps you should take. First, you should print out the challenge sheet. Once done, you should put it somewhere where youll see it daily. Tape it to the top of your laptop computer or hang it on the bulletin board above your writing desk. The chart needs to be visible so you are reminded each day you need to write, even if its only a little bit. This visual reminder will help you reach your daily goal of writing and the ultimate goal of finishing your book. The second rule is you arent allowed to go to bed until you have crossed off one of the numbers on the sheet. There really is no excuse not to cross off one of the numbers. The truth is that if you are unable to cross off a number each day of the year with all of the smaller word counts available, youre not serious about writing the book. In a way, its a test to determine if you are willing to take the actions necessary to write the book, or if you just say you want to, but its only words. That may sound a bit harsh, but if you cant write a few words each day  no matter what happens in life, writing the book isnt a priority in your life. The only thing that can keep you from completing this challenge is yourself. Another key about this challenge which increases your likelihood of success is that it takes into account the reality of life. There are going to be busy days and days when the unexpected happens and you wont be able to write as much as you hoped. You should always shoot for the highest word count number still available on the sheet, but when a day comes when that isnt possible, crossing off a smaller number is perfectly acceptable. While having a book written at the end of the year is a huge deal, the biggest benefit of this challenge is something youll gain thats far more important. This challenge requires you to write every day. Even the days when youre only able to write a word or two, you must sit down and write something. That daily writing will turn into a daily routine by the end of the year. Once you have established that habit, you have created a foundation which will allow you to write far more the following year. If you have had the goal to write a book in the past but have failed in getting it done, I encourage you to try the 365-day book writing challenge. It has a lot of things going for it that other challenges dont, which increases the likelihood youll actually complete it and reach your goal. Best of all, at the end of the year, youll have a book written and youll have the skill-set in place to write as many more as you want to in the future.

Thursday, July 2, 2020

The Lasting Impact of Colonialism in Western Perceptions of The Global South Race and Gender in The Thing Around Your Neck - Literature Essay Samples

Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie’s The Thing Around Your Neck follows Akunna, a young Nigerian immigrant, as she adjusts to life in America. While there she begins a relationship with a white man who is eerily fascinated by African culture, and encounters the multiple skewed perceptions that Americans have of African countries, in particular Nigeria. Akunna and her boyfriend’s strikingly different views of Africa represent the lasting impact of colonialism both in western countries and the Global South, and also reveal the danger of the Single Story perspective. In presenting such radically different characters, Adichie critiques the dominant western perception of Africa and African women and reveals the lasting impacts of settler colonialism on race and gender. Adichie’s depiction of Akunna and her boyfriend reflect the lasting impacts of settler colonialism on both colonized and colonizer nations. Akunna’s boyfriend is obsessed with Nigerian culture, to the point where it seems as though he’s claiming the Nigerian identity for himself. He â€Å"told [Akunna] he had been to Ghana and Uganda and Tanzania, loved the poetry of Okot p’Bitek and the novels of Amos Tutuola† (120). While Akunna initially â€Å"wanted to feel disdain†¦ because white people who liked Africa too much†¦ were condescending† (120). While eventually she’s convinced to go out with him, and initially finds him less condescending than other white people she’s encountered in America, she does eventually feel uncomfortable with his infatuation with African culture. This infatuation extends into the boyfriend attempting to claim African culture for himself: when he and Akunna are in the African food store and th e cashier â€Å"asked him if he was African, like the white Kenyans or South Africans† (123), he’s thrilled because he wants to take on the African identity even though it doesn’t belong to him. He also claims to understand how Akunna feels when she tells him about her father’s car accident, when in fact he has no idea how she feels, because he has not experienced her life nor the context surrounding it. She’s upset by this, â€Å"because he thought the world was, or ought to be, full of people like him† (123). He thinks that he and Akunna are the same because of his desire to claim African heritage, but her life is distinctly different from his and he doesn’t recognize their differences. There is a distinct difference between Akunna’s relationship with Nigeria and her boyfriend’s, because Akunna grew up in Nigeria and is intimately familiar with the culture, while her boyfriend, try as he may to appropriate Nigerian cul ture, is an outsider looking in. The boyfriend’s desire to claim African culture as his own is a reflection of the lasting impacts of settler colonialism. One of the most significant tenants of settler colonialism is the idea of colonizers coming to view themselves as true residents of the colonized location. Maile Arvin, Eve Tuck and Angie Morrill explore this concept in their essay Decolonizing Feminism, where they explain that â€Å"Settler colonialism is a persistent social and political formation in which newcomers/colonizers/settlers come to a place, claim it as their own, and do whatever it takes to disappear the Indigenous peoples that are there† (12). Much like with other forms of colonialism, the effects of settler colonialism continue to affect the colonized. Settler colonialism, however, allows colonizers to claim that they are the true residents of a country, erasing indigenous people from the narrative and preventing them from claiming land that is rightfully theirs. Arvin, Tuck and Morri ll explain that in settler colonial states â€Å"laws have been constructed to enable white settlers to make claims of indigeneity† (12), a practice immediately made evident in The Thing Around Your Neck: Akunna’s boyfriend is not Nigerian, and embedding himself so deeply in African culture serves only to negate Akunna’s experiences as a Nigerian woman and take away cultural experiences from the people they belong to. In comparing Akunna and her boyfriends interactions with Africa, when Akunna was born in Nigeria and has memories of â€Å"[her] aunts who hawked dried fish and plantains, cajoling customers to buy and then shouting insults when they didn’t; [her] uncles who drank local gin and crammed their families and lives into single rooms† (117), and her boyfriend only understands Nigeria from the perspective of an outsider examining a foreign culture as something to study, Adichie makes a profound feminist statement about settler colonialism: h ow the culture of indigenous people, and particularly indigenous women, is stripped away when white people try to claim it for themselves. Adichie also explores the idea of colonized women being seen as less than other women. When Akunna and her boyfriend are out to dinner and the waiter â€Å"assumed [she] could not possibly be his girlfriend† (124), she’s upset by the assumption that as an African woman, her boyfriend would never date her, but he doesn’t understand why she’s upset. Adichie’s critique of western perceptions of Africa is made clear through her characters: she condemns both the perception of African women as inferior to other women, and criticizes the people who refuse to see that that prejudice exists. The discrimination Akunna faces reveals the lasting impact of heteropaternalism, which Arvin, Tuck and Morrill explore in depth. They explain that the â€Å"management of Indigenous peoples’ gender roles and sexuality was also key in remaking Indigenous peoples into settler state citizens† (15), which is evident with Akunna: as white colonizers constructed ideas of womanhood that included only white women, reducing African women to something inferior and other, mainstream western society adopted that same view, allowing them to view African women as something other than women. Adichie does feminist work by drawing attention to the continued negative perception of African women, but she also criticizes it by depicting that white Americans don’t realize what they’re doing. Akunna feels the effects of racism and sexism profoundly, but the boyfriend doesn’t recognize this prejudice, a distinction that solidifies the difference between colonizer and colonized. Adichie explores how differing experiences with prejudice can shape a person’s experience with a culture and their perception of the world. Akunna’s experiences as an African woman, who has experienced an intersection of racism and sexism as a result of her identity, allow her to recognize prejudice and be affected by it. When she arrives in America, she finds herself subject to ridiculous and ignorant questions from many white people: â€Å"They asked where you learned to speak English and if you had real houses back in Africa and if you’d seen a car before you came to America† (117). That prejudice extends to issues of gender as well, when she tells white Americans the meaning of her name and they respond â€Å"Father’s Wealth? You mean, like your father will actually sell you to a husband† (120.) Her boyfriend, as a white man living in the United States, has had no direct experience with gender or race-based prejudice, and while he may att empt to entrench himself in African culture, doing so is impossible when he is neither African nor a woman. Adichie critiques people who attempt to take on identities that don’t belong to them by showing how they can never truly understand the experiences of those identities; she displays how the experience of African women is a unique one, that can only be understood by African women. The Thing Around Your Neck explores the dangers of a singular perspective in regards to colonized countries. Akunna criticizes how her boyfriend â€Å"wanted to visit Lagos, to see how real people lived, like in the shantytowns† (120). His view that the only â€Å"real people† in Africa are ones who leave in extreme poverties is indicative of a global belief that people in the Global South are inherently poor and lesser than people in western countries. While the boyfriend views the people of Nigeria as living in unspeakable poverty, he’s still infatuated with Nigerian culture, gaining knowledge and objects like trophies. Akunna even remarks that she â€Å"felt grateful that [his parents] did not examine you like an exotic trophy, an ivory tusk† (126). The boyfriend’s view of Nigeria, as both a land of poverty and a place from which to collect trophies, is a reflection of Adichie’s â€Å"The Danger of A Single Story† talk, where she di scusses the repercussions of holding only one view of a place or group of people. She explains that â€Å"The single story creates stereotypes, and the problem with stereotypes is not that they are untrue, but that they are incomplete. They make one story become the only story† (13:11-13:23). The fact that the boyfriend sees Africans as poor, and views Akunna as one of his trophies, speaks of a single story perspective: the fact that he is not Nigerian and was not raised in Nigeria allows him to have deeply misconstrued views of the nation. His perception of Akunna as something to be owned is a reflection of the belief that African women are not really women continues to show the lasting impacts of settler colonialism; that he can view her as a trophy, a prize to be won, rather than a legitimate person. While Akunna has real, human memories of Nigeria, both ones of poverty and ones of family, her boyfriend does not, and that allows him to establish a single-story viewpoint of Nigeria. Through his opinions, Adichie depicts the dangers that a single-story can present, through negative perceptions of people based on their race and gender. Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie’s The Thing Around Your Neck addresses the complexities of race and gender for African women living in a (supposedly) postcolonial society. She discusses the lasting effects of colonialism on the way that westerners perceive Africans, and how westerners attempt to take on the identities of the cultures they have colonized. In creating radically different characters through Akunna and her boyfriend, she explores the implications of prejudice and stereotypes, and both critiques the settler colonialism that has put both in place and champions for the reclamation of African women’s identities.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Power Crisis in Tamilnadu and Remedial Measure to over Come

The Power Crisis in Tamil Nadu Viable Remedial Measure to Over Come K Chandrasekar1* C Bharath Kumar2 Load shedding which was originally meant for an hour or so, has now been extended to Abstract: Electric generation system in Tamil Nadu is suffering with a serious problem of load shedding, power shortage due industrial and technological development without having any proper intension for increasing the resource of power. But we have the immense resource to fulfill our power need. As India is subtropical it can get a year around light energy and this energy can be used as power resource for the production of electricity. As it is a non exhaustible resource it can give year around output of power. Our nuclear mission is only to increase†¦show more content†¦Ã¯Æ'Ëœ ïÆ'Ëœ ïÆ'Ëœ Non-Stringent/Over-usage of power by the Consumers/Public:Awareness must be created in the minds of the consumers, to use power stringently. Wastage of Power in Functions: Both in the private functions and public functions steps must be taken to reduce over-use of decorative lights etc. ïÆ'Ëœ Shortage of Power Generation/Supply:- At Neyveli, the workers are on agitation/strike on vari ous demands, which affects thermal power generation. ïÆ'Ëœ Tamil Nadu is at present getting only 7,195 MW of of power against the MW. requirement ïÆ'Ëœ ïÆ'Ëœ ïÆ'Ëœ ïÆ'Ëœ 8,000 Year Electricity production Rank Percent Change 0.00 % 2.61 % 1.75 % 13.25 % 5.50 % 0.00 % 8.79 % Date of Information 2001 2001 2002 2003 2004 2007 est. 2007 est. 2009 est. renewable. We are wasting the renewable resource like hydro power in which India can alone produce 1, 48,701 Megawatts but we are producing only 36,878 MW. A. Our rank in production of electric power is 5th. Electricity - production: 723.8 billion kWh (2009 est.) 2003 533,300,000,000KW 7 2004 533,300,000,000 KW 7 2005 547,200,000,000 KW 7 2006 556,800,000,000 KW 7 2007 630,600,000,000 KW 5 2008 665,300,000,000 KW 5 2009 665,300,000,000 KW 5 2010 723,800,000,000 KW 5 Table1: Gives the last 7 year electricity production in India[1] Wind mills are supplying 1,500 MW Hydel sources 1,000 MW Thermal 2,520 MW Power stations using gas are generating 321 MW. The state is getting 1,754 MW from the central pool, besides 100 MW from

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Cuban Relations Essay - 4043 Words

Cuban Relations In the year 1959 a politician named Fidel Castro led a revolution against the Cuban government under Fulgencio Batista. Castro used his influence to persuade the Cuban people to fight for him in the revolution against Batista’s government. With the people on his side, Castro successfully overthrew the Cuban government and was eventually elected President. These people believed in Castro, and that he would make Cuba a better place to live and work in. Once Fidel Castro had control, he named himself dictator for life and made Cuba a socialist nation who openly embraced communism. Cuba became the only communist nation in the Eastern Hemisphere. As a result of this new socialist regime many Cubans fled to the United†¦show more content†¦Timeline of The Embargo on Cuba 1961 The Bay of Pigs Invasion 1962 The Missiles of October Crisis 1963 February 8. The Kennedy administration prohibits travel to Cuba and makes financial and commercial transactions with Cuba illegal for U.S. Citizens. 1964 July 26. The Organization of American States (OAS) adopts mandatory sanctions against Cuba, requiring all members to sever diplomatic and trade relations. Only Mexico refuses to comply. 1975 July 28. The Organization of American States (OAS) votes to end political and economic sanctions against Cuba. This opens the way for each member nation to determine for itself if wants to have diplomatic and trade relations with Cuba, which many had already begun to establish. August 21. The U.S. announces that it will allow foreign subsidiaries of U.S. companies to sell products in Cuba, and that it would no longer penalize other nations for trade with Cuba. 1977 March 19. U.S. President Carter drops the ban on travel to Cuba and on U.S. citizens spending dollars in Cuba. 1979 January 1. Cuban-Americans are permitted to visit their families in Cuba. More than 100,000 visit in the coming year. June 19. In the U.S., Rep. Ted Weiss (D-NY) introduces unsuccessful legislation to end the U.S. trade blockade against Cuba andShow MoreRelatedU.s. Cuban Relations With Cuba953 Words   |  4 PagesAlthough Obama’s desire for better relations with Cuba is an important factor in the normalization of US-Cuban relations, the most important factor is a change in national opinion towards Cuba, a second image analysis. In 1998, a poll by ABC News indicated that 38% of Americans believed that diplomatic relations should be re-established with Cuba (Polling Report). A similar poll conducted in 2015 by USA Today/Gallup put that number at 61% (Polling Report). Any political decision is strongly influencedRead MoreCuban and U.S. Relations Essay example1098 Words   |  5 PagesCuban and U.S. Relations From the time, Fidel Castro came to power in Cuba tensions ran high between the Cuban government and the United States government. Relations between Cuba and the United States grew during Eisenhower and Kennedy administrations. Not as much during the Eisenhower administration as the Kennedy administration did tensions between between the two countries intensify. Kennedy faced many a different situations as President. He faced such situations like the Bay of PigsRead MoreCuban-Russian Relations1710 Words   |  7 Pagesrelationship was officially confirmed and expressed when Cuban representatives visited Moscow, Russia later in 1943. Fifteen years later, Fidel Castro, a communist revolutionary and politician who promised and ensured Cubans freedom, led what is known today as the Cuban Revolution. Often referred to as the â€Å"26th of July Movement†, the armed revolt that began in 1956 and lasting until ’59, resulted in the successful overthrow of Fulgencio Batista, a brutal Cuban dictator sponsored by the United States. WithRead MoreCuban Relations During The Cuban Revolution2027 Words   |  9 PagesUS-Cuban relations have not been the friendliest since the Cuban Revolution in 1959. Only recently during President Barack Obama’s second term in office did the US really try to resolve the Cuban issue and only then did it become such a priority. US-Cuban relations have always been a mixed bag of plenty of good and evil deeds. The US needs all the allies it can get and it needs to refocus in Latin America. Cuba is no real challenge to American power but Cuba represents a sore spot for American foreignRead MoreU.s. Relations With The Cuban Government894 Words   |  4 PagesCUBA: Libre Is it a good idea to open relations with the Cuban Government? It has been more than eighty years since a US President has visited Cuba. The two nations have had no diplomatic relations since 1961. One may ask how beneficial for the US to conjoin forces with Cuba? Improving relations with Cuba will benefit American Government because of what it can learn about health care, disaster preparedness, tourism and Trade. On March 20, 2016 President Obama arrived in Havana, Cuba with his familyRead More Cuban Race Relations Essay2599 Words   |  11 PagesCuban Race Relations I. Introduction- Retracing a History of Racial Scorn in Cuban Society: The study of race relations in contemporary Cuba indelibly requires an understanding of the dynamic history of race relations in this ethnically pervasive island of the Caribbean. Cuban society, due to its historical antecedents of European colonialism and American imperialism, has traditionally experienced anguished and even tumultuous race relations. Racial disharmony has plagued Cuban societyRead MoreTrouble Of The Thaw Of U. S Cuban Relations1748 Words   |  7 Pages Trouble in Paradise: The Thaw of U.S-Cuban Relations Camilla Kondracka 0887306 AHSS1210: Reading Writing Effectively - Section 1 University of Guelph-Humber Trouble in Paradise: The Thaw of U.S-Cuban Relations The dispute between the U.S and Cuba dates back more than two centuries. Centuries within which some say conflict primarily arose due to the United States’ attempts to exercise and impose its governing concepts upon Cuba; ignoring the islands own right to independenceRead MoreEssay on The Past and Future of Cuban Foreign Relations2084 Words   |  9 PagesCuban politics has long been defined by foreign relations. One of the charges of the revolutionary leaders Fidel Castro and Che Guevara against Fulgencio Batista was his support from the United States of America. Batista was part of a military coup in 1933, and became President himself by election in 1940. His party lost the next election in 1944 after which he lived in the U.S., gaining allies. On his return to Cuba in 1952 he led a second coup to end an election which he was losing. His governmentRead MoreThe Cuban Missile Crisis as the Turning Point in Relations Between the Superpowers2475 Words   |  10 PagesThe Cuba n Missile Crisis as the Turning Point in Relations Between the Superpowers The Cuban Missile crisis is recognised by the entire world to have been one of the most dangerously fragile points in the history of conflicts between the United States of America and the Soviet Union. Surely after it was over, after the US and USSR had realized they had nearly thrown the world into nuclear war, after an event that could ultimately have spelt the planets doom, changes wereRead MoreThe Crisis Of The United States1271 Words   |  6 Pagesreputable global standing as one of the best educational systems in the world, this didn t come about without its fair share of struggles resulting from its diplomatic crisis with the United States. The US-Cuba relations is one that statistically should have resulted in the collapse of the Cuban social and economic systems unless resolved, but notwithstanding they maintained independence from the influences of tyrannical governments and it has provided its people and the world with the ability to recognize

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Personal Narrative Going The Extra Mile - 1507 Words

â€Å"Going the Extra Mile† Golfing is a way to ease the mind, relax, and push harder to always do better than your last game. Life is too short to play bad golf, which is why practice makes for a perfect game. Golfing is a worldwide sport, a gentleman’s game, also a great business sport. It is attached to our culture and forever will be by its relaxing freedom and great views on the course. Picture one is an Adidas sports add featuring Colin Montgomery a professional golfer, telling golfers no matter what the circumstance is in the weather or your life, get out there and practice when no one else is stand out so you can achieve that extra inch into the hole. Which brings us to the second ad a Nike ad with the picture of a golf ball an inch away from going in the hole. This is saying that if you would’ve been out playing when no one else was you would have made that extra inch and made the shot. The effectiveness of the first ad is the results of the second ad, i f you put in the work you will seek the rewards. The Adidas ad witch is the first ad, has an explicit message in it, clearly stating â€Å"The winds may howl, the greens may freeze, the fairways may turn into rivers, the weather is always a variable but your dedication is constant. Play when no one else will.† Telling golfers to get out and get it done if you want to be the best of the best, practice makes perfect. The second ad has a clear Implicit message, no words on this ad, just a golf ball on the green about one inchShow MoreRelatedEssay about Personal Narrative: My Life in Rollerblades676 Words   |  3 PagesPersonal Narrative: My Life in Rollerblades I have often felt that the people who asked me why I rollerblade were sorry they did. Perhaps they thought they were going to get a quick, canned reply like I enjoy it or Its fun. Instead, they discover their question triggers a more complex response. There are various reasons why I strap my feet into a pair of boots on wheels each and every day. Rollerblading reduces body fat and strengthens the heart, improves physical health, raises self-esteemRead MoreStudy Of The Gospel Of Matthew Essay1729 Words   |  7 PagesAfter his brief self-introduction, he began his presentation with an overview of the Gospel of Matthew, followed by a more elaborated narrative summarizing the gospel, and he finished with brief closing remarks. Throughout this enthusiastic presentation, Dr. Dunaway made reference to remarks by multiple prominent commentators, which added substance to his narrative, even though none were explicitly stated upfront. In this summary, I will follow the same general outline he used in his presentationRead MoreLife On The Boundary By Mike Rose967 Words   |  4 Pagesall taught the same thing but each student have their own strengths and weaknesses. To some student learning new thing comes easy to them. Whereas other students struggle with learning new things. Mike Rose’s believe that a teacher should go an extra mile to help students succeed in school. Teachers that care more about the students, help them succeed in life. When Mike Rose became a teacher he was understanding of the students that struggle because he could relate to them. He related to some ofRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Wim Wenders Places A Digital Camera Everywhere And Creates Cinema ! ``1297 Words   |  6 PagesMise-en-Scene. In its absence, a movie extra often than not is bereft of actual cinema. For the cause of this newsletter, Mise-en-Scene is the collaboration of various factors of movie making, both aesthetic and technical. it s far whilst those factors like art course, costumes, places, lighting, lensing, composition, shot-taking, modifying, sound, tune, actors and the script all synthesize to create the appropriate cinematic vehicle that fine serves the narrative structure, the characters and the thematicRead MoreAnalysis Of John Lewis s The Movement 1666 Words   |  7 Pagescounty area where he grew up. According to him, in the late 19th century into the early 20th century, small scale farmers, both white and black, had to rent land for their farming and the landlord would ultimately exploit their effort for he s own personal gains. This was the case with John Lewis s grandfather, Dink. He was a tenant farmer with a white landowner named Josh Soules Copeland. Josh owned a good portion of all of Pike County in Alabama. Upon arriving in his home town, he met with his motherRead More The Great Gatsby - Chapter 1 Essay1771 Words   |  8 Pageshim. Therefore the reader becomes inclined to question his judgements. Nick Carraway’s narration takes the reader into his confidence; he describes significant experiences in an almost voyeuristic way. Nicks narrative style uses elaborate and very mature vocabulary that gives extra depth and description to his account; drawing the reader further into the story. Additionally Nick’s tone creates a sense of authority and immediacy which encourages the reader to read on. However Nick’s styleRead MoreQualitative Research2744 Words   |  11 Pagesdescriptive observations of behavior. In Miles and Huberman s 1994 book Qualitative Data Analysis, quantitative researcher Fred Kerlinger is quoted as saying, There s no such thing as qualitative data. Everything is either 1 or 0. To this another researcher, D. T. Campbell, asserts all research ultimately has a qualitative grounding (p. 40). This back and forth banter among qualitative and quantitative researchers is essentially unproductive according to Miles and Huberman. They and many other researchersRead MoreInterview With A Teacher At Elwood Junior / Senior High School1845 Words   |  8 Pagesthe classroom properly. Additionally, she mentions that it is significant to get along with the teacher and incorporate both teachers’ philosophy. Mrs. Bernard stated that she tends to collaborate with the special education teacher on what will be going on in the class each day so that they both feel prepared. Unfortunately, both teachers did not have much time to prepare since this is the first year that a push-in cl ass was incorporated and both teachers found out right before school started. HoweverRead MoreMarketing Plan-Pet Sitting8101 Words   |  33 PagesServices The industry of animal care and services is vast and plentiful. The plan is to market my Pet Care services (feeding, welfare check, medicine by mouth, waste cleanup, and other custodial care for nearly all animals) within a twenty five mile radius. Commonly known, many households own pets yet desire and/or need to be away from their homes for periods of time and are unable to take their pets with them for various reasons. Most households and pet owners would rather leave theirRead MoreRelationship Between Individual Identities And Organizational Culture2498 Words   |  10 Pages(Butler, 2007), however Grey (2013, p64) suggests that it is more than just shared values and instead ‘identifies a whole range of organizational practices designed to elicit these values’, such as the systems, language, assumptions, discourse, narratives and beliefs. Culture is shaped in aim of achieving the strategic intent outlined by managers for the organisation and ‘serves as a vehicle for directing, limiting and transmuting human desire’ (Lindholm, 2007, p193). Rather than using rules and

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Evolution of Ethics Essay - 3167 Words

The Evolution of Ethics A goal implicit in human evolution is survival; thus, humanity directs some of its energy toward creating a state of peace to achieve the necessary efficiency and conservation of energy to survive in a hostile and sometimes unpredictable world. The foundation of the emergence of rule systems in the world is built upon centuries of reasoned insight and personal experiences that reveal which actions are better than others, which are productive, and which are disruptive and should be avoided. As efficient actions reveal themselves to an evolving society, its people develop the means to make productive choices between one type of action and another. Some choices are decidedly better than others. This prioritizing of†¦show more content†¦Ethical systems and formal laws together serve to bring order to a world that tends to become disorganized and sometimes violent if ethical views and rules of conduct are not established. Ethical systems that emerge for any given period of histor ical development may not represent the finest of rules ever conceived, but they are sufficient to hold the growth of humanity in the balance. Along with the emergence of good rules have evolved many others that were bad. These bad rules evolved from errors, delusions, and self-interest. But over time the good rules that incorporated a keen insight into human relationships have likely endured and have slowly grown into a reasonably consistent set of rules. These rules today are expressed formally and informally in systems of laws, morals, manners, and customs. Rules spontaneously evolve in every social system, whether it is a group of small-time criminals or highly educated people in a multinational corporation. Rule systems evolve along the lines of an efficiency algorithm that effectively organizes the prevailing state of affairs in small increments of change over long periods of social time. In the beginning of the formation of social systems, rules may not have been as refined as they are today. But rules necessarily existed from the beginning simply to keep volatile passions,Show MoreRelatedThe Evolution Of Business Ethics852 Words   |  4 PagesThe Evolution of Business Ethics Tim Bowles OMM-640 Business Ethics and Social Responsibility Dr. Andree Swanson May 17, 2015 Abstract Just as individuals differ, so do their ethical concepts and value arrangements. Personal guidelines or policies for everyday ethical conduct. Like all policies, a code of ethics must be capable of being enforced. Just as if people, corporations and businesses too, have their ethical concepts, systematic science, and a business philosophy they must followRead MoreIt’S Said That The Universe Will Tend To Move Toward A1256 Words   |  6 Pages It’s said that the universe will tend to move toward a state with a higher entropy. Every gas molecules will spontaneously diffuse to fill a container which will increase the overall entropy of the universe. Evolution is then can be thought to follow this same basic principle. Nature has given every species living in it an indefinite amount of time which allows them to evolve. Ergo, for over three billion years, some of the single cell organisms had been successfully evolving into the numerousRead MoreEthics: Moral Absolutes Essay1180 Words   |  5 PagesEthics 3.1 1. Why are Christian ethics and theology inseparable? What did Francis Schaeffer mean when he said that not all things are the same to God? Christian ethics is inseparable from theology because it is grounded in the character of God. Francis Schaeffer said that not all things are the same to God and means that God exists and has a character, but not all things are the same to him. Some things conform to His character, and some are opposed to his character. 2. What did Schaeffer concludeRead MoreThe Importance Of Ethical Business Is Not New1334 Words   |  6 Pagesethical business practices. There are lessons to be learned, both positive and negative, from businesses around the world. CEOs must work hard to find a balance between profits and public image by learning from history, understanding the evolution of business ethics, and understanding the social responsibility of businesses. CEOs in the business world today are in a precarious position. They are accountable to shareholders to keep profits high while avoiding any scandal or implication of shadyRead MoreEssay on Evolution: The Destruction of Humanity?1723 Words   |  7 Pagescivilizations, cultures, and religions around the world. Any idea that said humans were different than this or that went against this notion was not only going against these respected institutions it was going against humanity itself. The theory of Evolution was one of the most revolutionary ideas to come forward. It used scientific research to explain how every animal adapted to its’ environment. The controversy of this idea came when Charles Darwin released his book the Descent of Man. In this bookRead More Daniel Dennetts Darwins Dangerous Idea: Evolution and the Meanings of Life1022 Words   |  5 PagesDaniel Dennetts Darwins Dangerous Idea: Evolution and the Meanings of Life Science can give us as good a moral code as any religion. Or so Daniel Dennett claims in his book, Darwins Dangerous Idea: Evolution and the Meanings of Life. Dennett provides the tools to explain human morality, and inadvertently leads the way to the conclusion (which he does not share) that science can clarify how human morality came about, but not serve as a substitute or model for moral codes, religious and secularRead MoreAn Analysis Of William And Co Authors Book925 Words   |  4 Pagesparticularly focuses on the importance of ethics (pg.34). A combination of intentional diction, imagery and narration coupled with an authoritative tone has been used to handle the key issues in this chapter. Deliberate contrast between the traditional and current perspectives of ethics and its evolution has been employed to explain and emphasize the need for ethical research work. Through these literary devices and style, the authors’ emphasis on ethics despite the fact that it is not enforceableRead MoreApologetics Application Paper Part 2 Submission Form Jeremy Story861 Words   |  4 Pagesreality is that everything that can be seen came from matter. 1. Same matter that humans come from. 2. Same matter that material things come from. B. Belief about the source of authority is an agreed upon set of ethics. 1. Many atheists use this rational to state that the code of ethics that they live by are common among religious people. C. Belief about the source of morality is that morality is derived on a personal level. 1. The atheist is their own moral compass. D. Belief about humanity is thatRead MoreAnalysis Of Iain Ferguson s Analysis On Where Social Work867 Words   |  4 PagesThe National Association of Black Social Workers have written a set of ethical values for Black social workers. Its ethics and value system pertains to specifically the Black community which has 7 ethical principles. Why do you think it is necessary for African Americans to write their own set of principles? C.) The National Association of Social Workers have written a code of ethics that fall under the categories of these 6 purposes and principles; service, social justice, dignity and worth of theRead MoreHow Technology Has Changed Our Society1297 Words   |  6 Pagestechnology is really doing to our society, but with power there is always responsibility. Technology is not to blame, but the ethics of those with power. Power and Control History and the evolution of human beings will tell us that we as a species have always determined power and control based on physical attributes. Charles Darwin demonstrated a theory of our evolution called â€Å"The Survival of the Fittest†, also called â€Å"The Natural Selection†, in which an animal that was equipped with the best

Hate the Wait Launched for Organ Donations Essay - 558 Words

The New York Donor Network launched a memorable ad campaign in August of 2013 called â€Å"Hate the Wait† to encourage organ donation registration among New Yorkers. Ten-thousand New Yorkers are on the organ transplant waiting lists and a new name is added ever two and a half hours, yet the percentage of New Yorkers registered as organ donors is less than half the national average. One of these ads was placed on New York City subways (see fig. 1). With the new ad, the donor network is targeting New Yorkers apathetic to organ donation to make them care enough to register as a donor. Other ad campaigns including New York Donor Networks past â€Å"Keep Life Going† ads often feature bright colors, smiling faces, and words of gratitude from†¦show more content†¦By comparing people â€Å"waiting in line† for an organ transplant with waiting in line for a subway, the piece argues that the needs of organ transplant patient so far exceeds the petty annoyances of everyday waiting in line. The piece argues that waiting in line for an organ is far worse than waiting in line for traffic or at checkout because the consequences are so grave. People do not usually die waiting in traffic or in line at the grocery store checkout lane. Still, most people feel that waiting in line in traffic or at checkout is outrageous and are problems that should be prevented by better infrastructure or more cashiers. The idea of people waiting in line for a life-saving organ transplant can kindle the same feeling of outrage and make people feel this too is a problem which should be prevented. The dark colors fit with the focus on death and give a serious feel to the ad. The dead mans pale feet and washed-out jeans are the only significant contrast the dark background colors of the visual, which make him stand out as the obvious subject of the piece. He is also the only one not wearing shoes, which not only makes him stand out but also communicates that he is dead because of the body identification tag around his toe. The viewers eye naturally follows the line from the â€Å"first† man whos shoes are lower in the image, down the lineShow MoreRelatedHbr When Your Core Business Is Dying74686 Words   |  299 Pagescould approach any manager at any level for assistance. The policy included a speciï ¬ c ban on retaliation. The company also added a toll-free, 24-hour hotline for reporting violations of the code of conduct, added an ethics ofï ¬ cer to its ranks, and launched an ethics awareness campaign. The ethics April 2007 | Harvard Business Review 35 HBR CASE STUDY | Why Didn’t We Know? ofï ¬ cer, who was responsible for ethics training and enforcement of the code of conduct, reported to the generalRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 Pagesautoimmune disease in which the body attacks its own healthy tissue. Symptoms include fatigue, headaches, joint pain, light sensitivity, and rashes. Benlysta targets the specific protein that becomes overactive, causing the body to attack its own organs. At stake is relief for the millions of sufferers of lupus worldwide. —C. Rothman, 2009 COMPANY: MOTOROLA Project: Google Android Smart Phones Motorola is set to release multiple Google Android smart phones at several different price points.Read MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pageslaugh too little, drive too fast, get too angry too quickly, stay up too late, get too tired, read too seldom, watch TV too much, and pray too seldom. We have multiplied our possessions, but reduced our values. We talk too much, love too seldom, and hate too often. We have learned how to make a living but not a life; we’ve added years to life but not life to years. We’ve been all the way to the moon and back but have trouble crossing the 4 INTRODUCTION street to meet the new neighbor. We’ve

Global Business Money and Finance

Question: Discuss about the Global Business for Money and Finance. Answer: Introduction In the current time, it is essential, valuable and significant for the business firms or companies to expand their business at the global level by entering into a global market. It is because, expanding business into the global market, can provides a lot of tangible and intangible benefits and opportunities to grow and enhance the level of profit. But, when a new company or firm enter into another market or global market, several kinds of serious issues and challenges are faced by the organization in the market. But, such issues/challenges can be overcome or reduce by using strategic, dynamic and innovative global business strategies in an effective and proper manner. Moreover, for this research paper an Australian pharmaceutical company would be selected and background information about the selected company would be described. On the other hand, this research study would also conduct an analysis on the risk/challenges, and opportunities within both China and South Africa market. At the same time, based on the above analysis, a best country for the selected company would be recommended so that it can effectively enter into in the global market. Furthermore, an entry strategy/mode for the selected company would be proposed to enter into another market. Hence, all these are the main objectives related with this research study that would be attained in order to reach a valid outcome or conclusion. Background to the Company Generally, with regards to this research paper, Lawley Pharmaceuticals is selected that is one of the leading and major Australian pharmaceutical companies. Moreover, it is accessed that, the company is expecting and considering China as well as South Africa for the purpose to enlarge its business activities and enter the global marketplace for the first time. On the other hand, it should also be noted down that, it is a well reputed and well known Australian privately held pharmaceutical organization that was founded by the pharmacist Michael Buckley in the year 1995 at Perth, Western Australia. At the same time, it is found that, in the current time, the company is providing a wide range of products and services related to the pharmaceutical in the country. For example, it is one of the leading and specialized manufactures of the pharmaceutical-grade hormone replacement therapies within the Australian pharmaceutical industry (Lawley Pharmaceuticals, 2016). In addition to this, it is the largest and biggest manufactures of the Australia that develops progesterone as well as testosterone creams for the different kinds of endocrine deficiencies and medical conditions. Along with this, it is also analysed and found that, in the area of research and development of transdermal hormone preparations, Lawley Pharmaceuticals is the market leader. Moreover, the company is also heavily focusing on advancing clinical research from the last 20 years in the country. Furthermore, the company was founded and established for the vision of developing naturally occurring hormones. Moreover, this company comes under the most profitable companies with highest sales, market share, and revenue within the Australian Pharmaceutical business sector (Lawley Pharmaceuticals, 2016). Analysis of Risks/Challenges and Opportunities in South Africa and China Risks/Challenges: Basically, there are four kinds of risks/challenges faced by a company when it enters into another market or global marketplace. For example, commercial, country, financial and cross cultural risks etc are the major examples of risk that may be faced by a company in the global market. These risks negatively affect the business operations, strategies, methods, market share, level of revenues, and profitability of a new company into the global market. Moreover, it is important for the new companies or firms to access potential of a new country by conducting risks and opportunities analysis (Thoo, 2013). Commercial Risks: It is kinds of risk that occurs from the potential losses arising from the trading partners or the market. But, in the China, there are less commercial risks by comparing to South Africa. For example, China had developed a lot of Free trade agreements with the Australia and strong business relations exits among these two. In contrast, there is lack of such business agreement among the South Africa and Australia (Abbey and Doukas, 2015). Currency/Financial Risks: There are fewer changes in the changes in the currency of China because of high real GDP rate. Country Risks: These risks include political risk, exchange rate risk, economic risk, sovereign risk and transfer risk. For case, the political and economic environment of the China is highly stable and effective as compare to South Africa due to availability of strict and supportive business rules, laws, regulations, and standards. In contrast, the both political and economic environment of South Africa is not strong and effective as compare to China due to gap in regulatory policies. Hence, there is less country risks in the China as compare to South Africa (Chou, Wang, and Wang, 2015). Cross-Cultural Risks: As with the highest population, China is the largest country in the global world with a population of 1.357 billion and this is increasing rapidly day by day. In contrast, the population of South Africa is approximate 52.98 million. This great difference indicates that the Chinees population is highly diversified as compare to South Africa. In China, there is diverse population with different needs, wants and demand that may affect the success and growth of a company in the nation. In the same way, Chinese culture is highly complex as compare to South Africa so there are greater cross cultural risks exits in China (Flint, Lepone, and Yang, 2014). Opportunities: The following table indicates the main opportunities available both in China and South Africa Market: China Worlds largest and Biggest Market and Economy Emerging focus on innovation, higher-end consumer goods and services Innovative and Supportive Business policies, laws, rules, and Regulations Availability of Trained and well skilled employees or workforce Reduced rates of Taxes and Tariffs (National Industry Program, 2016). Chinese Business Etiquette and Culture Availability of resources at the cheaper rate or price Low labour costs, Strong political and economic structure Availability of a number of Large and small financial companies and financial institutions (Carroll, 2013). A large number of customers Growing and distinctive Chinese pharmaceutical market South Africa The pharmaceutical market or industry of the nation is small so a new company can easily target their customers for their product There is no tight competition in the market and companies can easily expand business in the nation. Innovative and supportive business environment No strict business rules for the new companies Eco-friendly health policies The Selected Destination Country Based on the identified risks, challenges and opportunities, it is suggested that Lawley Pharmaceuticals should enter and expand their business in China not in South Africa. It is because, there are greater and high level of risks and challenges exits in the market of South Africa as compares to China. Moreover, as compare to South Africa, a lot of business opportunities are available in the Chinees market that can be gained by the Lawley in order to expand the business. Moreover, it is also found that, the political, economic, social, technological and legal environment of the China is more supportive as compare to South Africa (Pacific Bridge Medical, 2016). So, it is recommended that, the company should go for China to expand the business operations. At the same time, it is also found that, in the South Africa, there is a weak policy environment and limited governmental support for the Pharmaceuticals companies. In contrast, in China, there is a strong policy for such companies an d proper support is provided by the government to the companies in order to grow and expand the business (Nanda, and Kumar, 2012). Additionally, the Pharmaceutical market of the China is larger and biggest as compare to South Africa so there are more opportunities available in the Chinees market for the Pharmaceuticals companies. In contrast, within the Pharmaceuticals business sector of the South Africa, there is a gap among the enforcement capacities and regulatory framework that may affect the success of the company in the market (Sun Pharma, 2016). On the other hand, as compare to China, in South Africa, there is shortfalls in capital and skills. Along with this, China is one of the biggest and most populated countries in the global world. Moreover, the Pharmaceutical sector of the China is also working very well and fast with fastest growing rate of economy and the economic and political structure of the nation is effective. Hence, it is suggested that, Lawley Pharmaceuticals should enter and expand their business in China as compare to South Africa in order to take the benefits of biggest and largest marke t of the world (Pacific Bridge Medical, 2014). Proposed Entry Mode/Strategy for the Chosen Country Today, it is more important and valuable for the companies or business firms to identify and chose a best market entry strategy in order to expand the business and enter into the global bazaar. For example, there are different kinds of market entry strategy such as: Greenfield Investments, Piggybacking, Turnkey Projects, Merger, Acquisition, Partnering, Joint venture, Franchising, Licensing, direct exporting etc. All these strategies may be used by Lawley Pharmaceuticals in order to expand the business into the China. Hence, it is more comprehensive for the Lawley Pharmaceuticals to analyse and select a best market entry strategy in order to enter into the Chinese market or Pharmaceutical industry (IMS Health, 2016). Moreover, it is also necessary for the Lawley to select a best market entry strategy by analysing and accessing the business environment of China market. So, in order to choose a best strategy, the company would analyse the economic integration between Australia (Home Country) and host country (China). Moreover, the company would also need to analyse both the political and legal environment of the China (Mitrev, and Culpepper, 2012). Level of Economic Integration: The economic integration among the China and Australia is at the regional level which is marked in the level of the expansion of intermediate goods deal, intraregional trade, and harmonization between disjointed parts of the manufacture procedures in the different business sectors. On the other hand, a free trade agreement is also exits and developed among the Australia and China in order to reduce trade barriers. At the same time, it is also analysed that, in the year 2014, China is the biggest and largest trading partner of China (Pfizer, 2016). For example, the accounting for 23 per cent of Australias two-way trade, the second year bilateral trade values have exceeded A$150 billion. In the same way, China is the biggest and largest export market (A$98 billion) and source of imports (A$54 billion). In the same way, China is the largest importer and exporter of the Australia that indicates strong business relationships among these two nations. In the current time, Australia is also enhancing its two-way trade with China to improve its economic situation. Hence, it can be said that, there is a high level of economic integration among the China and Australia (African Union, 2012). Economic and Political Environment of China: The political as well as economic environment of China is very strong as compare to other nations of the global world. For example, the new foreign companies may take the benefits of weaker exchange rate and effectively expand the business in the nation by improving their market share. In addition to this, the economic transformation made by the China from the last few years had created an attractive and supportive destination investors as well as exporters. Moreover, there is a rapid improvement in the GDP rate of China from the last 10 years. For example, from the last ten decades, the GDP of China had expanded by an average 10% p.a. In contrast, the equity market of the nation is already suffered from the sharp downturn (Roncoroni, Fusai, and Cummins, 2015). But, China is using several strategies in order to deal with this downturn in the equity market. This is beneficial for the investors as well as new company that want to expand the business in China. On the other hand, it is accessed that, the political climate of China is also very strong and effective. For example, according to the World Bank, China is the second ranked bottom quartile of economies for three dimensions of governance including lack of violence, political stability, strong law rules, and control of corruption. Furthermore, CPSC (Central Politburo Standing Committee) is the most influential and highest decision making body in the nation (Moses, Moore, Pleasant and Vest, 2011). On the other hand, it can be said that based on the level of economic integration, political and economic environment, joint venture would be one of the most valuable, dynamic, effective and best market strategy as compare to others for the Lawley in order to improve and expand business in the Chinese market. For example, according to this strategy, Lawley Pharmaceuticals would develop and create business arrangement with the Chinees Pharmaceutical companies by agreeing to pool their resources for the purpose of accomplishing a specific task. Additionally, by using this strategy, Lawley can also effectively expand the business in the China and make maximum profit effectively. For example, risks as well as profits would be shared equally by both the companies in the market. In the same way, Lawley can be able to increase its business capacity and access greater resources effectively (Cullen, and Parboteeah, 2010). Additionally, Joint venture would also allow the home company to growth and expand business operations in the host country without having to borrow funds. In this way, it would be easier for Lawley to establish a strong presence in the China market and generate maximum profit and revenue effectively. Additionally, different kinds of tangible and intangible benefits can also be gained by Lawley through joint ventures. For example, such benefits includes: larger market reach, Barriers to competition, shorter learning curve, new revenue streams, enhanced credibility, product and intellectual property gains, Expertise and knowledge gain. Hence, in order to gain such benefits, Lawley would use Joint venture as a market entry strategy to enter and expand the business in China (Xiong, Yamada, and Terano, 2015). Conclusion On the basis of above discussion, it is summarized and suggested that, Lawley Pharmaceuticals should enter and expand its business in China not in South Africa by using joint venture market entry strategy or mode. Moreover, it is also important for a company to enter into global market to access the current political, economic, and social environment. Finally, it can be concluded that, different kinds of risks/challenges and opportunities are exits in the global environment. References Abbey, B. S., and Doukas, J. A. (2015). Do individual currency traders make money? Journal of International Money and Finance, 56, pp. 158-177. African Union. (2012). Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Plan for Africa. Available At: https://sa.au.int/en/sites/default/files/pmpa%20bp%20ebook.pdf {Accessed On: 21st Sept 2016}. Carroll, D. (2013). Is Big Pharma Setting Up for a China Sales Catastrophe? Available At: https://www.fool.com/investing/general/2013/09/19/is-big-pharma-setting-up-for-a-china-sales-catastr.aspx {Accessed On: 21st Sept 2016}. Chou, R. K., Wang, G. H., and Wang, Y. Y. (2015). The impacts of individual day trading strategies on market liquidity and volatility: evidence from the Taiwan index futures market. Journal of Futures Markets, 35(5), pp. 399-425. Cullen, J.B, and Parboteeah, KP (2010). International Business: Strategy and Multinational Company, pp. 3-33. Flint, A., Lepone, A., and Yang, J. Y. (2014). Do option strategy traders have a disadvantage? Evidence from the Australian options market. Journal of Futures Markets, 34(9), pp. 838-852. IMS Health. (2016). Increase Commercial Value from Strategy through Implementation. Available At: https://www.imshealth.com/en/solution-areas/pharmaceutical-health-services {Accessed On: 21st Sept 2016}. Lawley Pharmaceuticals. (2016). About Us. Available At: https://www.lawleypharm.com.au/ {Accessed On: 21st Sept 2016}. Mitrev, S. and Culpepper, R (2012). Expatriation in Europe: Factors and Insights, The Journal of International Management Studies, 7(1), pp. 158-167. Moses, C, Moore, K, Pleasant, J and Vest, D (2011). Adapting The E.P.R.G Paradigm To Internationalizing Business Schools: A Conceptual Framework, International Journal of Business and Social Science, 2(23), pp.60-67. Nanda, S and Kumar, A. (2012). international staffing: factors, issues and alternatives, Journal of Human Resource Management and Development (JHRMD), 2(2), pp. 56-64. National Industry Program. (2016). The next phase: Opportunities in China's pharmaceuticals market. Available At: https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/ch/Documents/life-sciences-health-care/ch_Studie_Pharmaceutical_China_05052014.pdf {Accessed On: 21st Sept 2016}. Pacific Bridge Medical. (2014). China regulatory and market access pharmaceutical report. Available At: https://www.pacificbridgemedical.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/China-Regulatory-and-Market-Access-Pharmaceutical-Report-2014.pdf {Accessed On: 21st Sept 2016}. Pacific Bridge Medical (2016). Registering your API in China. Available At: https://www.pacificbridgemedical.com/publication/china-api-market-opportunities/{Accssed On: 21st Sept 2016}. Pfizer (2016). Committed to communities. Available At: https://www.pfizer.co.za/Communities {Accessed On: 21st Sept 2016}. Roncoroni, A., Fusai, G., and Cummins, M. (2015). Handbook of Multi-Commodity Markets and Products: Structuring, Trading and Risk Management. USA: John Wiley Sons. Sun Pharma, (2016). About Us. Available At: https://www.sunpharma.com/south-africa {Accessed On: 21st Sept 2016}. Thoo, L (2013). International HR Assignment in Recruiting and Selecting: Challenges, Failures and Best Practices, International Journal of Human Resource Studies, 3(.4), pp 143-158. Xiong, Y., Yamada, T., and Terano, T. (2015). Comparison of different market making strategies for high frequency traders. In 2015 Winter Simulation Conference (WSC). pp. 324-335. IEEE.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

R analysis free essay sample

For without the belief of a Providence, that takes cognizance of, guards, and guides, and may favor particular persons, there Is no motive to worship a Deity, to fear his displeasure, or to pray for his protection. Franklin argues strongly against Pains ideology using his own opinions and uses a metaphor to show going against gods views hurts your self, and I quote He that spits against the wind, spits In his own face. In the second paragraph Franklins appeals more to pathos, he tries to give examples of what could happen if his ideology broke through to the people. For among us It Is not necessary, as among the Hottentots, that a youth, to be raised Into the company of men, should prove his manhood by beating his mother. Last Benjamin closes the letter by advising Thomas nicely to give in to god and quit his manuscript. I would advise you, therefore, not to attempt unchaining the tiger, but to burn this piece before it is seen by any other person; whereby you will save yourself a great deal of mortification by the enemies it may raise against you, and perhaps a good deal of regret and repentance. We will write a custom essay sample on R analysis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page TO THOMAS . [Date uncertain. ] DEAR SIR, I have read your manuscript with some attention. By the argument it contains against a particular Providence, though you allow a general Providence, you strike at the foundations of all religion. For without the belief of a Providence, that takes cognizance of, guards, and guides, and may favor particular persons, there is no motive to worship a Deity, to fear his displeasure, or to pray for his protection. I will not enter Into any discussion of your principles, though you seem to desire It.At present I shall only give you my opinion, that, though your reasonings are subtitle and may prevail with some readers, you will not succeed so as to change the general sentiments of mankind on that subject, and the consequence of printing this piece will be, a great deal of odium drawn upon yourself, mischief to you, and no benefit to others. He that spits against the wind, spits In his own face. But, were you to succeed, do you Imagine any good would be done by It?You yourself may find It easy to live a perception of the advantages of virtue, and the disadvantages of vice, and possessing a strength of resolution sufficient to enable you to resist common temptations. But think how great a portion of mankind consists of weak and ignorant men and women, ND of inexperienced, inconsiderate youth of both sexes, who have need of the motives of religion to restrain them from vice, to support their virtue, and retain them in the practice of it till it becomes habitual, which is the great point for its security.And perhaps you are indebted to her originally, that is, to your religious education, for the habits of virtue upon which you now Justly value yourself. You might easily display your excellent talents of reasoning upon a less hazardous subject, and thereby obtain a rank with our most distinguished authors. For among us it is not necessary, as among the Hottentots, that a youth, to be raised into the company of men, should prove his manhood by beating his mother.I would advise you, therefore, not to attempt unchaining the tiger, but to burn this piece before it is seen by any other person; whereby you will save yourself a great deal of mortification by the enemies it may raise against you, and perhaps a good deal of regret and repentance. If men are so wicked with religion, what would they be if without it. I intend this letter itself as a proof of my friendship, and therefore add no professions to it; but subscribe simply yours.

Friday, April 17, 2020

Making a Living Out of Writing Academic Argumentative Essays

Making a Living Out of Writing Academic Argumentative EssaysStudents will be more likely to be able to write better arguments if they take a sample academic argumentative essay and break it down into their own individual sentences. Some students will become motivated by the prospect of making a living out of writing these essays and so will want to improve their writing skills in this way.It is important that students write these argumentative essays on a regular basis, however, as any student can only make so many copies of the paper before it is required to be in a format that can be copied. They will also need to write each of these arguments before they publish it as their own work. Once the argument is published, students will need to continue to write essays that use the argument they have written in their original, individual words.Because these essays are available to students' need at no cost, it is not hard to see why they become popular. They help students learn how to com municate their arguments in a manner that is both meaningful and professional. They also help them to realize the fact that argumentative writing is not something that they need to worry about writing every day but rather that they need to write every month.The writer who creates an argumentative essay also takes a lot of pride in his or her work. A student who writes well has the ability to connect with other people in a way that makes him or her proud. This is not always the case, but it is worth noting. This pride is more than enough for a student to develop a good skill at argumentative writing.If you are considering writing an academic argumentative essay, there are several elements that should be noted. First, an argumentative essay is much more involved than a simple essay. The grammar of an argumentative essay is also quite different from those used in written English prose. Many students who look at these essays will quickly see that they are not simply lists of facts, but arguments that are generally long and complex.The first step when writing an argumentative essay is to create a background and theses for the entire essay. The backdrop for an argumentative essay is usually a problem or situation that a student has. This may be caused by the assignment itself, the instructor, or by some other outside influence.To really produce a good argumentative essay, students must find the underlying reason behind the issues that they present. They need to convince the reader that the issues being presented are true and that the problem that they face is worth solving. The student then goes on to present the possible solutions and reasons for those solutions. The essay should then close with a summary of the problem, its solution, and whether or not the issue was solved satisfactorily.There is also an important role for the teacher in the process of learning how to write a persuasive essay. The instructor can direct the student to develop the facts that are pre sented in the essay and also allow the student to consider what ideas the student has expressed in the essay and their relevance to the topic. There is nothing wrong with giving credit to the instructor in this regard.

Friday, April 10, 2020

Symbolism Of Peal In The Scarlet Letter free essay sample

Essay, Research Paper The Scarlet Letter is a book of much symbolism. One of the most complex and misunderstood symbols in the book is Peal, the girl of Hester Prynne. Pearl, throughout the narrative, developes into a dynamic symbol- 1 that is ever altering. As the novel progresses, Pearl grows older, and it # 8217 ; s easy for the reader to desire to research some of the symbolism which Pearl comes to stand for throughout the novel. In the Scarlet Letter, Hester, for her wickednesss, recieved a vermilion A which she had to have on upon her thorax. This was the Puritan manner of handling her as a felon, for the offense of criminal conversation. The Puritan intervention continued, because as Hester would walk down the streets, she would be looked down upon as if she were a devil from Hell, and she would be called names. This would do her much mental torment and heartache. We will write a custom essay sample on Symbolism Of Peal In The Scarlet Letter or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page On the other manus, God # 8217 ; s manner of penalizing Hester for her wickedness was rather different from the physical item she wore: he gave her the penalty of a really alone kid who she named Pearl. This penalty from God was a changeless reminder to Hester of what she had done incorrect, and she could non get away from her girl as she did society. In this facet, Pearl symbolized God # 8217 ; s manner of penalizing Hester for criminal conversation. The manner Hester # 8217 ; s life was ruined for so long was the ultimate monetary value that Hester paid for Pearl. With Pearl, Hester # 8217 ; s life was one about neer filled with joy, but alternatively a changeless nagging. Pearl would hassle her female parent over the vermilion A which she had to have on invariably. And, Pearl would besides do her ain A to have on, and sometimes played games with her female parent # 8217 ; s, seeking to hit it with stones, or adorning it with bristly burrs. When Hester would travel into town with Pearl, the other kids would do merriment of her and Pe arl would shout back and throw soil at them, So, in this instance, Pearl symbolized the decimation of Hester’s societal life and mental province. Although Hester had so much problem with Pearl, she still felt that Pearl was her hoarded wealth. Pearl was truly the lone thing that Hester had in life, and if Pearl wasn # 8217 ; T in Hester # 8217 ; s life, Hester would about certainly have committed self-destruction. Hester proved this when she replies to the govenors sister about an invitation to the enchantresss meeting in the forests, # 8230 ; Had they taken ger off from me ( Pearl ) , I would hold willing gone with thee into the wood, and signed my name in the Black Man # 8217 ; s book excessively, and that with mine ain blood! So, it # 8217 ; s obvious that Pearl was Hesters chief ground to remain populating. Once in a piece, Pearl would convey joy to Hesters life, and that helped her to maintain on life. Pearl truly symbolized a rose to her female parent, but at other times she could be wilting. It was these times when she was wilting that brought Hester more heartache. One concluding manner Pearl symbolized something in the novel was her association with the vermilion missive. Pearl truly was the ultimate vermilion missive, because if Pearl had neer been born, Hester would hold neer been found guilty of criminal conversation, and therefore neer would hold neer had to have on that tangilble load upon her thorax. Without load, Hester would hold led a much better life than the one she had throughout the novel. In many different ways, through the full novel, Pearl was a beginning of many different sorts of symbolism and in a manner, boding. From being a rose, like the gate of the gaol, to stand foring the vermilion missive Angstrom she was sort of a load, yet love for Hester. And as a concluding note, Pearl was more than her female parents merely beginning or key, to survival and saneness.

Monday, March 9, 2020

The Inventor of Mass-Producing Steel Henry Bessemer

The Inventor of Mass-Producing Steel Henry Bessemer Sir Henry Bessemer, an Englishman, invented the first process for mass-producing  steel  inexpensively in the 19th century. It was an essential contribution to the development of modern day skyscrapers. The First System for Manufacturing Steel An American, William Kelly, initially held a patent for a system of air blowing the carbon out of pig iron, a method of steel production known as the pneumatic process. Air was blown through molten pig iron to oxidize and remove unwanted impurities. This was Bessemer’s starting point. When Kelly went bankrupt, Bessemer – who had been working on a similar process for making steel – bought his patent. Bessemer patented a decarbonization process utilizing a blast of air in 1855. Modern Steel Modern steel is made using technology based on Bessemers process. On the making of the first steel ingot, Bessemer said: I well remember how anxiously I awaited the blowing of the first 7-cwt. charge of pig iron. I had engaged an ironfounders furnace attendant to manage the cupola and the melting of the charge. When his metal was nearly all melted, he came to me  and said hurriedly, Where be going to put the metal, maister? I said, I want you to run it by a gutter into that little furnace, pointing to the converter, from which you have just raked out all the fuel, and then I shall blow cold air through it to make it hot.The man looked at me in a way in which surprise and pity for my ignorance seemed curiously blended, and  he said, It will soon be all of a lump. Notwithstanding this prediction, the metal was run in, and I awaited with much impatience the result. The first element attacked by the atmospheric oxygen is the silicon, generally present in pig iron to the extent of 1 1/2 to 2 percent; it is the white metallic substance of which flint is the acid silicate. Its combustion furnishes a great deal of heat, but it is very undemonstrative, a few sparks and hot gases only indicating the fact that something is going quietly on.But after an interval of 10 or 12 minutes, when the carbon contained in grey pig iron to the extent of about 3 percent is seized on by the oxygen, a voluminous white flame is produced which rushes out of the openings provided for its escape from the upper chamber, and it brilliantly illuminates the whole space around. This chamber proved a perfect cure for the rush of slags and metal from the upper central opening of the first converter. I watched with some anxiety for the expected cessation of the flame as the carbon gradually burnt out. It took place almost suddenly, and thus indicated the entire decarburisation of the metal.The furnace was then tapped, when out rushed a limpid stream of incandescent malleable iron, almost too brilliant for the eye to rest upon. It was allowed to flow vertically into the parallel undivided ingot mould. Then came the question, would the ingot shrink enough, and the cold iron mould expand enough, to allow the ingot to be pushed out? An interval of eight or 10 minutes was allowed, and then, on the application of hydraulic force to the ram, the ingot rose entirely out of the mould and stood there ready for removal. Bessemer was knighted in 1879 for his contributions to science. The Bessemer Process for mass-producing steel was named after him. Robert Mushet is credited with inventing tungsten steel in 1868, and Henry Brearly invented stainless steel in 1916.

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Vatican II Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Vatican II - Research Paper Example n.p.). The council was formed with the purpose of undertaking the review of the position of the church and its spiritual renewal in the contemporary world. It was on Oct. 11, 1962 that the most impressive improvement of the Vatican II was convened, by extending the invitation to the Orthodox Eastern and Protestant churches for sending their observers. The representatives from many churches attended these meetings. Then, the variety of cultural and national origins was another characteristic that was depicted to people who had attended the meeting from around the world (Bokenkotter, Thomas, 2005). It is not clear from the mission of Vatican II that unlike the former councils, this council was distinctive doe the reason that no new dogmas were issues, anathemas declared, nor was there any settlement for the serious profanation that prevailed during this time. The council, rather, became known ideally for its purpose of renewing the Catholic doctrine in the modern perspective and timeline. the council resulted in various institutional changes, which concluded the idea of the Catholic Church that the ultimate salvation for the humanity is brought by it alone, the revised charisma and renewing of the consecrated life, along with the ecumenical struggle towards various other religions through dialogue, and the communicative contribution of laity in many other activities of the religion (Alberigo, Giuseppe; Sherry, Matthew, 69). Besides this, the widespread use of vernacular language instead of the Latin language in Holy Mass was the most conspicuous change brought by the council, the revision of Eucharistic prayers, the disarticulation of the tabernacle of Church from central aisle, along with many other alteration including the abbreviation of the liturgical calendar, replacement of Ad Orientem by Versus Populum, and many other advanced artistic changes that enclosed the modern

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Artificial Intelligence Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Artificial Intelligence - Research Paper Example The basic aim of this paper is to discuss the use of artificial intelligence in medical devices such as Vinci Surgery Robot. This paper will analyze the da-Vinci Surgery system for the modern AI based medical surgery arrangement. Artificial Intelligence or simply AI is generally defined as the engineering of developing machines carry out various tasks that need intelligence when done by humans (Copeland, 2000). In other words, the artificial intelligence is the analysis of artificial computational machines and systems which can be prepared to take action in a way which we would tend to identify as intelligent. In the beginning, artificial intelligence buzzword was launched as an idea to imitate human brain and look into the real-world complex issues with holistic human capabilities. However, the scholars and scientists from all through the globe are very energized concerning developments in modernization that have emerged from an inborn aspiration to make modern and innovative tools and technologies that help mankind to hang over their own physical ability. The history of AI can be traced back to the early 1950s. However, the artificial intelligence has got a little accomplishment in limited, or basic, fields. Thus, the sixty years from the beginning of artificial intelligence have offered merely very slow development or growth, and untimely brightness regarding the accomplishment of human intelligence has given way to an admiration of the thoughtful solution of the difficulty. Possibly, the publication of a paper entitled "Computing Machinery and Intelligence" was the initial major happening in the history of AI, which was written by the British Mathematician Alan Turing. According to Alan Turing, if a machine is able to pass a definite test (that is now acknowledged as the 'Turing test') then that machine can be acknowledged as intelligent. Additionally, this way of testing a machine engages a person (identified as the reviewer) who is responsible for asking questions using a computer terminal with two other entities, in which one is a human and the other is a computer. However, if the reviewer frequently failed to properly differentiate the machine or computer from the human, then it can be said that the machine has passed the test. Thus, the artificial intelligence is a branch of science which involves developing intelligent machines, particularly intelligent computer applications. Additionally, it is linked to the identical job of utilizing computers to recognize human intelligence; however it is not necessary for the artificial intelligence to bind itself to techniques or rules that are physically visible. Though, sometimes it might be possible but not forever or even frequently. In addition, it can also be learned that how to build machines carrying out human jobs by analyzing our own ways of carrying out tasks or other people (McCarthy, 2001; Berkeley, 1997; Copeland, 2000; Kannan, 2010). AI allows the computers to be trained from skill, be familiar with patterns in huge amounts of complicated data and take difficult decisions derived from human knowledge and problem solving abilities (Hamrita; ThinkQuest, 1997). AI in Medical Industry The artificial intelligence has always been on the scope from practical fields to the thoughts in literature and movies. In this regard, the artificial intelligence mainly develops the capability to collect and perform operations